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HomeMedicare 2026PennsylvaniaUpper DarbyWhy Medicare's two paths are built differently in Upper Darby

Medicare 2026

Why Medicare's two paths are built differently in Upper Darby

In Upper Darby, turning 65 often comes with a stack of mail, a few TV commercials, and one big question: should you stick with Original Medicare and add a Medigap policy, or go with a Medicare Advantage plan? Both are legitimate paths, but they are built very differently — and understanding that structure matters more than any glossy brochure.

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Key takeaways

  • Original Medicare + Medigap and Medicare Advantage are two different structures, not two versions of the same product.
  • Medigap helps pay the out-of-pocket costs Original Medicare leaves behind, while Medicare Advantage replaces how you receive your Part A and Part B benefits.
  • In 2026, Part D has a $2,100 out-of-pocket cap and a maximum $615 deductible; in 2027, the cap is $2,400 and the maximum deductible is $700 — no matter which path you choose.
  • The Annual Enrollment Period runs October 15 to December 7, and Medicare Advantage Open Enrollment runs January 1 to March 31.

The two paths, in plain terms

Original Medicare is the federal program itself — Part A (hospital) and Part B (doctor and outpatient). It pays a share of your covered care, and you pay the rest. To help with that "rest," many people add two things: a stand-alone Part D drug plan and a Medigap policy (also called Medicare Supplement Insurance), which is sold by private insurers and helps cover deductibles, coinsurance, and copays.

Medicare Advantage (Part C) is different. It is a private plan approved by Medicare that takes over the job of delivering your Part A and Part B benefits, usually bundles in Part D drug coverage, and often includes extras. When you're in an Advantage plan, you still have Medicare — but you get your care through that plan's rules and network.

What Medigap actually does

Medigap only works alongside Original Medicare. It doesn't cover drugs, and it doesn't add dental or vision. What it does is fill in cost-sharing gaps. Because you're using Original Medicare, you can generally see any provider in the country who accepts Medicare — no network to check before a specialist visit.

There's an important timing rule: your best window to buy a Medigap policy is the 6-month Medigap Open Enrollment Period that starts when you're 65 or older and enrolled in Part B. During that window, insurers can't turn you down or charge more for health reasons. Outside it, in most states, they can.

What Medicare Advantage actually does

Medicare Advantage plans package your coverage. Most include prescription drugs, and many include extras like routine dental, vision, hearing, or fitness benefits. In exchange, plans typically use provider networks (HMO or PPO), and you may need referrals or prior approval for certain services. Each plan sets its own copays and its own annual out-of-pocket maximum for medical care.

Upper Darby is in Delaware County, where a range of Medicare Advantage and Part D plans are offered each year by multiple carriers. The exact list — and the details of each plan — changes annually, which is why comparing during Open Enrollment matters.

Drug coverage: the same rules apply to both paths

Whether your drug coverage comes through a stand-alone Part D plan (paired with Original Medicare) or is built into a Medicare Advantage plan, the 2027 program-level rules are the same:

Higher-income beneficiaries may pay an IRMAA surcharge on Part B and Part D. In 2026, IRMAA starts above $109,000 in income for a single filer.

How to think about the choice

There's no universally "right" answer. The honest questions to ask yourself are:

Your local State Health Insurance Assistance Program (SHIP) — called APPRISE in Pennsylvania — offers free, unbiased counseling and can walk through these questions with Upper Darby residents one-on-one.

Key dates to remember

By the numbers

Medicare Part B premium, 2006–2026

The standard monthly Part B premium has climbed from $88.50 in 2006 to $202.90 in 2026. Hover any point for that year’s premium.

$0$50$100$150$200200820122016202020242026

Source: CMS. Standard premium shown; in some hold-harmless years many existing enrollees paid less. Confirm at Medicare.gov.

By the numbers

How people get Medicare in Delaware County

41% are on Medicare Advantage
(MA penetration in Delaware County)
41%
59%
Medicare Advantage Medicare Supplement (Medigap) Original Medicare only
U.S. average

MA penetration from CMS enrollment data; Medigap share is an estimate. U.S. average is about 54% Medicare Advantage. These are area-level figures, not plan-specific.

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Medicare Advantage companies in Delaware County

By local enrollment size · informational, not a ranking
CompanyLocal enrollmentPlans offeredLocal agentsAction
Independence Health Group IncRegional—Yes
Aetna (CVS Health)National—Yes
UnitedHealthcareNational—Yes
HumanaNational—Yes
Group Retiree Health Solutions IncRegional—Yes
Blue Cross Blue Shield (HCSC)Regional—Yes
Enrollment data: CMS Medicare Advantage enrollment by company (county level). Figures shown are illustrative sample data pending the current CMS file. Listed by enrollment size, largest first — this is not a ranking, recommendation, or endorsement of any company or plan.

Provided by licensed insurance partners; MyMedicarePlans.org may be compensated. Not a ranking or endorsement of any plan.

Explore

When can you enroll? An interactive year

JFMAMJJASOND
October 15 – December 7 — anyone with Medicare can join, switch, or drop a Medicare Advantage or Part D plan. Changes take effect January 1.

Enrollment windows are federal and the same nationwide. Confirm your personal dates at Medicare.gov or 1-800-MEDICARE.

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The parts of Medicare

Part A covers inpatient hospital stays, skilled nursing facility care, hospice, and some home health care. Most people pay no premium for Part A.

Good to know

Frequently asked questions

Can I have both Medigap and Medicare Advantage?
No. Medigap only works with Original Medicare. It is illegal for someone to sell you a Medigap policy if they know you're enrolled in a Medicare Advantage plan, unless you're switching back to Original Medicare.
If I choose Medicare Advantage now, can I switch to Medigap later?
You can switch back to Original Medicare during certain windows, but buying a Medigap policy after your initial 6-month Medigap Open Enrollment window may involve medical underwriting in most states — meaning insurers can consider your health. That's why the timing of your first choice matters.
Does Original Medicare include prescription drug coverage?
No. Original Medicare (Parts A and B) doesn't include most prescription drugs. If you go the Original Medicare + Medigap route, you'll typically add a stand-alone Part D drug plan. Most Medicare Advantage plans build Part D in.
Where can I get personalized help in Upper Darby?
Call 1-800-MEDICARE, visit medicare.gov to compare plans available in Delaware County, or contact Pennsylvania's SHIP program (APPRISE) for free one-on-one counseling. ## For official information For the most current and personalized information, visit [medicare.gov](https://www.medicare.gov), call 1-800-MEDICARE (1-800-633-4227), or reach out to Pennsylvania's APPRISE program for free local counseling. The choice between Medicare Advantage and Original Medicare + Medigap is personal — but it should be an informed one.
Sources & further reading
  • CMS — Medicare basics (medicare.gov)

For personalized answers, contact Medicare.gov, 1-800-MEDICARE, or your local SHIP.

Also for Upper Darby

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This page was last updated: September 29, 2026.

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