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Medicare Part D

Moscow Medicare Part D in 2027: phases & cap

MOSCOW, Idaho — If you take prescription drugs and you're on Medicare, 2027 brings an updated ceiling on what you'll pay out of pocket for covered drugs in a calendar year: $2,400, up from $2,100 in 2026. That's the headline number, but the full picture involves a deductible, three payment phases, and a payment plan option that can spread your costs across the year.

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2027 DRUG LIST ALERT

Will your prescriptions still be covered in 2027?

Part D plans rewrite their drug lists every year — tiers move, pharmacies change, drugs drop off. One call checks your exact medications against the 2027 plans in your area.

  • Every prescription checked, name by name
  • Your pharmacy checked for preferred pricing

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Pharmacy prescription counter in Moscow — illustrating this Medicare guide
Photo: Zach Reiner Photo by Zach Reiner on Unsplash

Key takeaways

  • The Part D out-of-pocket cap for covered drugs is $2,100 in 2026 and $2,400 in 2027.
  • Part D now has three payment phases—deductible, initial coverage, and catastrophic—since the old "donut hole" gap was removed starting in 2025.
  • No Part D plan can charge a deductible higher than $615 in 2026, and the maximum rises to $700 in 2027. Once you hit the annual out-of-pocket cap, you pay nothing more for covered drugs the rest of the year.
  • The Medicare Prescription Payment Plan lets you spread drug costs into monthly installments for free, though it doesn't lower your total cost, and you sign up through your drug plan.

Here's a plain-language walk-through of how Part D coverage works for 2027, so you can plan with confidence.

What Part D Is — And Why 2027 Looks Different

Part D is the part of Medicare that helps pay for prescription drugs. You can get it two ways: as a stand-alone drug plan added to Original Medicare, or built into a Medicare Advantage plan that includes drug coverage.

The big shift started in 2025, when Medicare eliminated the old "donut hole" coverage gap. That change carries into 2027, leaving Part D with just three phases instead of four. On top of that, the annual out-of-pocket cap moves to $2,400 in 2027, up from $2,100 in 2026. Once you hit that cap, you pay nothing more for covered drugs for the rest of the year.

The Three Phases in 2027

Every Part D plan follows the same basic structure set by Medicare, even though plan details vary.

1. Deductible phase. You pay the full negotiated price for your drugs until you meet your plan's deductible. In 2027, no Part D plan can set a deductible higher than $700. Some plans set it lower, and some waive it for certain drug tiers.

2. Initial coverage phase. After you meet the deductible, you and your plan share the cost. You typically pay a copay or coinsurance for each prescription, and the plan picks up the rest. You stay in this phase until your out-of-pocket spending on covered drugs reaches $2,400 in 2027.

3. Catastrophic phase. Once you hit the annual cap ($2,400 in 2027), you pay nothing more for covered Part D drugs for the rest of the calendar year. The counter resets on January 1.

That's it — three phases, one cap.

The Medicare Prescription Payment Plan

New in 2025 and continuing in 2027, the Medicare Prescription Payment Plan lets you spread your out-of-pocket drug costs across the calendar year in monthly installments instead of paying large amounts at the pharmacy counter.

It doesn't lower your total cost. It just smooths it out. If you take an expensive medication early in the year and would otherwise pay a big chunk at once, this option can help you budget. It's free to join, and every Part D plan is required to offer it. You sign up through your drug plan, not through Medicare directly.

A Note on Higher-Income Surcharges

Most people pay only their plan's monthly premium for Part D. If your income is above $109,000 as a single filer (or $218,000 filing jointly), Medicare adds an income-related monthly adjustment amount, known as IRMAA, on top. Social Security uses your tax return from two years ago to figure this out and will notify you if it applies.

Local Availability in Latah County

Moscow is in Latah County, where residents choose from Part D coverage offered either through stand-alone prescription drug plans or through Medicare Advantage plans that include drug coverage. Plan choices, formularies (the list of covered drugs), and pharmacy networks are set at the county level, so two neighbors in Moscow will see the same menu of options — but someone across the state line in Pullman will see a different one.

You can compare what's available in your ZIP code using the Plan Finder at medicare.gov.

When You Can Make Changes

Two windows matter most:

Outside these windows, you generally need a Special Enrollment Period — for example, if you move or lose other coverage.

By the numbers

Medicare Part B premium, 2006–2026

The standard monthly Part B premium has climbed from $88.50 in 2006 to $202.90 in 2026. Hover any point for that year’s premium.

$0$50$100$150$200200820122016202020242026

Source: CMS. Standard premium shown; in some hold-harmless years many existing enrollees paid less. Confirm at Medicare.gov.

By the numbers

How people get Medicare in Latah County

25% are on Medicare Advantage
(MA penetration in Latah County)
25%
75%
Medicare Advantage Medicare Supplement (Medigap) Original Medicare only
U.S. average

MA penetration from CMS enrollment data; Medigap share is an estimate. U.S. average is about 54% Medicare Advantage. These are area-level figures, not plan-specific.

Prescription coverage

How Medicare Part D works in 2027

The old coverage gap (“donut hole”) is eliminated as of 2025 (three phases now). There’s now a hard yearly cap on what you pay out of pocket for covered drugs — $2,100 in 2026 and $2,400 in 2027 — and you can spread those costs across the year with the Medicare Prescription Payment Plan.

Phase 1
Deductible
You pay full price for covered drugs until you meet your plan's deductible (no more than $615 in 2026).
Phase 2
Initial coverage
You and your plan share costs through copays or coinsurance.
Phase 3
Catastrophic coverage
Once your out-of-pocket drug spending hits $2,100 in 2026 ($2,400 in 2027), you pay nothing more for covered drugs for the rest of the year.

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Try it

How the 2026 Part D drug cap works

Slide to your estimated yearly prescription costs and see how the new $2,100 out-of-pocket cap protects you. This illustrates the standard Part D benefit; your plan may structure costs differently.

$3,000
$2,100 cap
$1,211estimated out-of-pocket
$0saved by the cap

Once your out-of-pocket spending on covered drugs reaches $2,100, you pay nothing more for the rest of 2026. Confirm details at Medicare.gov.

Explore

When can you enroll? An interactive year

JFMAMJJASOND
October 15 – December 7 — anyone with Medicare can join, switch, or drop a Medicare Advantage or Part D plan. Changes take effect January 1.

Enrollment windows are federal and the same nationwide. Confirm your personal dates at Medicare.gov or 1-800-MEDICARE.

Good to know

Frequently asked questions

Does the annual out-of-pocket cap include my monthly premium?
No. The cap ($2,400 in 2027) covers what you spend out of pocket on covered drugs — deductibles, copays, and coinsurance. Premiums are separate.
What if my drug isn't on my plan's formulary?
You have the right to ask your plan for an exception. Your doctor can help by explaining why you need that specific drug. If the plan says no, you can appeal.
Do I have to sign up for the Medicare Prescription Payment Plan?
No. It's optional. If your drug costs are low or spread evenly through the year, you may not need it. If you face a large bill early in the year, it can help.
Sources & further reading
  • CMS — Medicare Part D program rules (medicare.gov)

For personalized answers, contact Medicare.gov, 1-800-MEDICARE, or your local SHIP.

Part D drug lists change for 2027 — check your prescriptionsCall