Medicare 2026
Richland Medicare Enrollment: 2027 Drug Cap Update
RICHLAND, Wash. — The clock is already running on Medicare's biggest decision window of the year. From October 15 through December 7, 2026, people with Medicare can review, switch, or drop coverage for 2027 — and whatever you choose (or leave alone) takes effect January 1. With the Part D out-of-pocket drug cap rising to $2,400 in 2027, this fall is a good time to actually open that thick envelope from your plan instead of tossing it on the counter.
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Key takeaways
- The Annual Enrollment Period runs Oct. 15 – Dec. 7, 2026, and any changes you make take effect Jan. 1, 2027.
- The Part D out-of-pocket cap is $2,100 in 2026 and $2,400 in 2027. The Part D maximum deductible is $615 in 2026 and $700 in 2027.
- Richland residents in Benton County can compare plans at medicare.gov or get free one-on-one help from Washington's SHIBA counselors.
- If you do nothing, your current plan generally rolls over — but its costs and drug list may change, so read the Annual Notice of Change.
What you can actually do between Oct. 15 and Dec. 7
The Annual Enrollment Period (AEP) is the one stretch of the year when almost anyone with Medicare can make a change, no questions asked. During this window, you can:
- Switch from Original Medicare to a Medicare Advantage plan, or the other way around.
- Change from one Medicare Advantage plan to another.
- Join a stand-alone Part D prescription drug plan, switch to a different one, or drop drug coverage entirely.
- Sign up for Part D for the first time if you're already enrolled in Part A or Part B.
Whatever you pick during AEP starts January 1, 2027. Miss the December 7 deadline, and in most cases you'll be locked into your current coverage for the year — with a narrower second-chance window (Medicare Advantage Open Enrollment, Jan. 1 – March 31) if you're already in an Advantage plan and want out.
Why 2027 is worth a fresh look
A few program-wide changes make this year different from a routine renewal:
- A hard $2,400 cap on Part D out-of-pocket drug costs in 2027. Once you hit that number, you pay nothing more for covered drugs the rest of the year.
- The old "donut hole" is gone. As of 2025, Part D has three simpler phases — deductible, initial coverage, and catastrophic — instead of four.
- The Medicare Prescription Payment Plan lets you spread your out-of-pocket drug costs across the calendar year in monthly installments instead of paying big amounts at the pharmacy counter. It's optional and free to join.
- Part D deductibles can't exceed $700 in 2027 (the 2026 ceiling is $615).
- IRMAA — the income-related surcharge on Part B and Part D premiums — starts above $109,000 for a single filer in 2026.
None of these are plan-specific selling points. They apply across Medicare, and they're reason enough to double-check that the plan you had in 2026 still fits your prescriptions and budget in 2027.
Read the letter your plan sent you
If you're already in a Medicare Advantage or Part D plan, you should have received an Annual Notice of Change (ANOC) by late September. It spells out what's changing in 2027: premium, deductible, copays, drug list (formulary), and provider network. A plan you liked this year can look very different in January. If a prescription you take is moving to a higher cost tier, or your doctor is leaving the network, this letter is where you'll find out — but only if you read it.
Richland and Benton County specifics
Medicare Advantage and Part D plan availability is set at the county level. Richland is in Benton County, so the plans you can choose from are the ones CMS has approved for Benton County residents. Kennewick and West Richland neighbors see the same lineup you do. When you use the Plan Finder at medicare.gov, enter your ZIP code and it will pull the current county-level options, including how many stand-alone drug plans and Medicare Advantage plans are on offer for 2027.
What if you do nothing?
For most people, existing coverage renews automatically. That sounds convenient, but "automatic" doesn't mean "unchanged." Your premium, drug tiers, and network can all shift on January 1. If your plan is being discontinued, Medicare will send a separate notice, and you'll have a special window to pick a replacement. Otherwise, silence on your part equals a yes to next year's version of your current plan.
Where to get unbiased help
You don't have to figure this out alone, and you don't have to talk to a salesperson to get answers.
- Medicare.gov — the official Plan Finder, updated for 2027 plans in early October.
- 1-800-MEDICARE (1-800-633-4227) — 24/7, free.
- Washington SHIBA (Statewide Health Insurance Benefits Advisors) — the state's SHIP program offers free, confidential counseling. Call 1-800-562-6900 or visit insurance.wa.gov/shiba to find a counselor serving Benton County.
By the numbers
Medicare Part B premium, 2006–2026
The standard monthly Part B premium has climbed from $88.50 in 2006 to $202.90 in 2026. Hover any point for that year’s premium.
Source: CMS. Standard premium shown; in some hold-harmless years many existing enrollees paid less. Confirm at Medicare.gov.
By the numbers
How people get Medicare in Benton County
(MA penetration in Benton County)
MA penetration from CMS enrollment data; Medigap share is an estimate. U.S. average is about 54% Medicare Advantage. These are area-level figures, not plan-specific.
Key dates
Medicare enrollment periods at a glance
- Around your 65thInitial Enrollment PeriodA 7-month window around the month you turn 65 — your first chance to sign up.
- October 15 – December 7Annual Enrollment PeriodAnyone with Medicare can join, switch, or drop a Medicare Advantage or Part D plan.
- January 1 – March 31Medicare Advantage Open EnrollmentIf you're already in a Medicare Advantage plan, you can make one change.
- January 1 – March 31General Enrollment PeriodFor people who missed their first chance to sign up for Part B.
- VariesSpecial Enrollment PeriodTriggered by life events like moving or losing other coverage.
Dates are set by Medicare and apply nationwide. Confirm your personal windows at Medicare.gov or 1-800-MEDICARE.
Explore
When can you enroll? An interactive year
Enrollment windows are federal and the same nationwide. Confirm your personal dates at Medicare.gov or 1-800-MEDICARE.
Explore
The parts of Medicare
Good to know
Frequently asked questions
What is the deadline for Medicare open enrollment for 2027 coverage?
Do I have to do anything if I like my current plan?
Can I switch Medicare Advantage plans after December 7?
Where can someone in Richland get free help comparing plans?
- CMS — Medicare enrollment periods (medicare.gov)
For personalized answers, contact Medicare.gov, 1-800-MEDICARE, or your local SHIP.
Also for Richland
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This page was last updated: September 29, 2026.