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HomeMedicare Part DCaliforniaLos AngelesJan. 1, 2027: Medicare Part D Cap in Los Angeles

Medicare Part D

Jan. 1, 2027: Medicare Part D Cap in Los Angeles

LOS ANGELES — Starting Jan. 1, 2027, people with Medicare drug coverage will hit a firm ceiling on what they pay out of pocket for prescriptions: $2,400 for the year. Once you reach that amount, you pay nothing for covered drugs the rest of the calendar year. It's part of a run of major changes to Medicare Part D, and it lands right as Angelenos are sorting through their fall coverage choices.

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2027 DRUG LIST ALERT

Will your prescriptions still be covered in 2027?

Part D plans rewrite their drug lists every year — tiers move, pharmacies change, drugs drop off. One call checks your exact medications against the 2027 plans in your area.

  • Every prescription checked, name by name
  • Your pharmacy checked for preferred pricing

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Key takeaways

  • Starting January 1, 2027, Medicare Part D drug spending will be capped at $2,400 for the year, up from $2,100 in 2026.
  • Once you hit that cap, you pay $0 for covered drugs for the rest of the calendar year.
  • The old "donut hole" coverage gap is gone, leaving just three phases: deductible, initial coverage, and catastrophic coverage.
  • A free, optional Medicare Prescription Payment Plan lets you spread your drug costs into monthly payments instead of paying it all at once, though it doesn't lower your total cost.

Here's how the new cap works, what happened to the old "donut hole," and how a new monthly payment option can spread those costs across the year.

By the numbers

Medicare Part B premium, 2006–2026

The standard monthly Part B premium has climbed from $88.50 in 2006 to $202.90 in 2026. Hover any point for that year’s premium.

$0$50$100$150$200200820122016202020242026

Source: CMS. Standard premium shown; in some hold-harmless years many existing enrollees paid less. Confirm at Medicare.gov.

By the numbers

How people get Medicare in Los Angeles County

57% are on Medicare Advantage
(MA penetration in Los Angeles County)
57%
43%
Medicare Advantage Medicare Supplement (Medigap) Original Medicare only
U.S. average

MA penetration from CMS enrollment data; Medigap share is an estimate. U.S. average is about 54% Medicare Advantage. These are area-level figures, not plan-specific.

What's changing in 2027

The Part D out-of-pocket cap is $2,100 in 2026 and $2,400 in 2027. That limit applies to what you personally pay for covered prescriptions — through a stand-alone Part D plan or the drug coverage built into a Medicare Advantage plan.

A few other program-level numbers to know for 2027:

These figures come from CMS's Part D program rules and apply nationwide, including here in Los Angeles.

The "donut hole" is gone

For years, Part D had four phases, and the third one — the coverage gap, or "donut hole" — was where a lot of people got tripped up. After you and your plan spent a certain amount, your share of costs suddenly jumped, then dropped again once you hit catastrophic coverage.

As of 2025, that gap was eliminated. Part D now has just three phases:

1. Deductible (if your plan has one, up to $700 in 2027). 2. Initial coverage, where you pay a share of the cost of each drug. 3. Catastrophic coverage, which kicks in once your out-of-pocket spending hits the annual cap — $2,400 in 2027. After that, you pay nothing for covered drugs for the rest of the year.

For anyone who once dreaded the donut hole — especially people on expensive brand-name medications — this is a meaningful simplification.

The Medicare Prescription Payment Plan

Reaching the cap ($2,100 in 2026, $2,400 in 2027) is good news at the pharmacy counter, but hitting it in January or February can still sting. That's where the Medicare Prescription Payment Plan comes in.

This is a free, optional program launched in 2025. Instead of paying a large amount up front at the pharmacy, you can choose to have your drug costs spread across monthly payments for the rest of the calendar year. You still owe the same total — the program doesn't lower your costs — but it evens out the cash flow.

A few things to know:

This option tends to help most for people who take high-cost drugs early in the year. If your prescriptions are inexpensive and steady, monthly billing may not be worth the added paperwork.

What this means locally

Los Angeles is in Los Angeles County, which consistently has one of the largest selections of Medicare plans in the country — both stand-alone Part D and Medicare Advantage plans that include drug coverage. That's a lot to sort through, and the new cap doesn't change which plan is right for you — it changes the ceiling on what any of them can cost you out of pocket for drugs.

If you take several prescriptions, the Annual Enrollment Period (through Dec. 7) is a good time to check that your current plan still covers your drugs at your usual pharmacy, and to look at the total expected cost — premiums plus expected out-of-pocket spending — under 2027 rules.

Free, unbiased help in L.A.

You don't have to figure this out alone, and you don't have to talk to a salesperson to get answers. California's State Health Insurance Assistance Program (SHIP) — known here as HICAP (Health Insurance Counseling and Advocacy Program) — offers free, one-on-one Medicare counseling. Los Angeles County residents can reach the local HICAP office by phone or in person.

You can also:

Prescription coverage

How Medicare Part D works in 2027

The old coverage gap (“donut hole”) is eliminated as of 2025 (three phases now). There’s now a hard yearly cap of $2,100 in 2026 ($2,400 in 2027) on what you pay out of pocket for covered drugs, and you can spread those costs across the year with the Medicare Prescription Payment Plan.

Phase 1
Deductible
You pay full price for covered drugs until you meet your plan's deductible (no more than $615 in 2026).
Phase 2
Initial coverage
You and your plan share costs through copays or coinsurance.
Phase 3
Catastrophic coverage
Once your out-of-pocket drug spending hits $2,100, you pay nothing more for covered drugs for the rest of the year.

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See Medicare options serving Los Angeles & speak with a licensed agent

Medicare Advantage companies in Los Angeles County

By local enrollment size · informational, not a ranking
CompanyLocal enrollmentPlans offeredLocal agentsAction
Kaiser PermanenteRegional—Yes
Scan GroupRegional—Yes
Elevance Health (Anthem)National—Yes
UnitedHealthcareNational—Yes
Alignment Healthcare Usa LLCRegional—Yes
HumanaNational—Yes
Enrollment data: CMS Medicare Advantage enrollment by company (county level). Figures shown are illustrative sample data pending the current CMS file. Listed by enrollment size, largest first — this is not a ranking, recommendation, or endorsement of any company or plan.

Provided by licensed insurance partners; MyMedicarePlans.org may be compensated. Not a ranking or endorsement of any plan.

Try it

How the 2026 Part D drug cap works

Slide to your estimated yearly prescription costs and see how the new $2,100 out-of-pocket cap protects you. This illustrates the standard Part D benefit; your plan may structure costs differently.

$3,000
$2,100 cap
$1,211estimated out-of-pocket
$0saved by the cap

Once your out-of-pocket spending on covered drugs reaches $2,100, you pay nothing more for the rest of 2026. Confirm details at Medicare.gov.

Explore

When can you enroll? An interactive year

JFMAMJJASOND
October 15 – December 7 — anyone with Medicare can join, switch, or drop a Medicare Advantage or Part D plan. Changes take effect January 1.

Enrollment windows are federal and the same nationwide. Confirm your personal dates at Medicare.gov or 1-800-MEDICARE.

Good to know

Frequently asked questions

Does the $2,100 cap include my monthly premium?
No. The cap only counts what you pay out of pocket for covered prescription drugs — deductibles, copays, and coinsurance. Plan premiums are separate.
What if I take one expensive drug that costs more than $2,100 in January?
Once your out-of-pocket spending on covered drugs hits $2,100, you pay $0 for the rest of the calendar year on those covered drugs. If you'd like to avoid a big up-front bill, ask your plan about enrolling in the Medicare Prescription Payment Plan before or early in the year.
Do I have to sign up for the payment plan?
No. It's completely optional. If you'd rather pay at the pharmacy as you go, nothing changes for you.
Sources & further reading
  • CMS — Medicare Part D program rules (medicare.gov)

For personalized answers, contact Medicare.gov, 1-800-MEDICARE, or your local SHIP.

Part D drug lists change for 2027 — check your prescriptionsCall