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Medicare Part D

Medicare Part D Rules for Salinas, CA (2027)

SALINAS, Calif. — As of January 1, 2027, every Medicare Part D plan in the country includes a hard $2,400 ceiling on what you pay out of pocket for covered prescription drugs in a calendar year (up from $2,100 in 2026). For people in Salinas who have been juggling high pharmacy bills, this is one of the biggest changes to Medicare in years — and it pairs with another shift that took effect in 2025, when the old "donut hole" coverage gap officially went away.

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2027 DRUG LIST ALERT

Will your prescriptions still be covered in 2027?

Part D plans rewrite their drug lists every year — tiers move, pharmacies change, drugs drop off. One call checks your exact medications against the 2027 plans in your area.

  • Every prescription checked, name by name
  • Your pharmacy checked for preferred pricing

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Organizing medication at home in Salinas — illustrating this Medicare guide
Photo: LOGAN WEAVER | @LGNWVR Photo by LOGAN WEAVER | @LGNWVR on Unsplash

Key takeaways

  • As of January 1, 2027, all Medicare Part D plans cap out-of-pocket costs for covered drugs at $2,400 per year (up from $2,100 in 2026), after which you pay nothing more for the rest of the year on covered drugs.
  • The old "donut hole" coverage gap was eliminated in 2025, leaving Part D with three phases: deductible, initial coverage, and catastrophic.
  • The Medicare Prescription Payment Plan lets you spread your drug costs into monthly payments across the year instead of paying it all at once, and you can sign up anytime through your drug plan.
  • The Annual Enrollment Period runs October 15 through December 7, 2026, and you can use the Plan Finder tool at medicare.gov to compare 2027 drug plan options based on your ZIP code and medications.

Here is a plain-English guide to how the new drug cap works, what happened to the coverage gap, and how the optional monthly payment plan can help you spread costs across the year.

The Part D cap, in plain terms

In 2027, once your out-of-pocket spending on covered Part D drugs reaches $2,400, you pay nothing more for the rest of the calendar year on those drugs (the cap was $2,100 in 2026). That cap applies whether your drug coverage comes through a stand-alone Part D plan or through a Medicare Advantage plan that includes drug coverage.

A few details worth knowing, per CMS Part D program rules:

What happened to the "donut hole"

If you've been on Medicare for a while, you may remember the coverage gap — a middle phase where you suddenly paid a bigger share of your drug costs. That phase was eliminated in 2025.

Part D now has three phases instead of four:

1. Deductible phase — you pay full negotiated price until you meet your plan's deductible (up to $700 in 2027). 2. Initial coverage phase — you pay copays or coinsurance, and your plan pays the rest, until your out-of-pocket total hits $2,400. 3. Catastrophic phase — you pay nothing more for covered drugs the rest of the year.

The simpler structure is meant to make costs more predictable. But it also means the beginning of the year can feel expensive if you take costly medications — which is where the payment plan comes in.

The Medicare Prescription Payment Plan

New as of 2025 and continuing in 2027: an option called the Medicare Prescription Payment Plan. It doesn't lower what you owe, but it lets you spread your out-of-pocket drug costs into monthly payments across the calendar year instead of paying the full amount at the pharmacy counter.

Here's how it works in practice:

This can help most if you have a large drug bill early in the year — for example, a $600 refill in January that would otherwise land all at once.

You can sign up any time during the year through your drug plan. Medicare.gov has a fact sheet and each plan is required to provide an application.

Common mistakes to avoid this fall

The Annual Enrollment Period runs October 15 through December 7, 2026. This is when most people should review drug coverage for 2027. A few things to watch for:

What Salinas residents should know locally

Salinas is in Monterey County, where Medicare beneficiaries can choose from multiple stand-alone Part D plans and multiple Medicare Advantage plans that include drug coverage. Plan availability is set at the county level, so two neighbors in Salinas will see the same menu of options, but a friend in another county may see a different list.

To compare what's available for 2027, use the Plan Finder tool at medicare.gov, which lets you enter your ZIP code and your medications to see how each plan would handle your specific drugs.

By the numbers

Medicare Part B premium, 2006–2026

The standard monthly Part B premium has climbed from $88.50 in 2006 to $202.90 in 2026. Hover any point for that year’s premium.

$0$50$100$150$200200820122016202020242026

Source: CMS. Standard premium shown; in some hold-harmless years many existing enrollees paid less. Confirm at Medicare.gov.

By the numbers

How people get Medicare in Monterey County

16% are on Medicare Advantage
(MA penetration in Monterey County)
16%
84%
Medicare Advantage Medicare Supplement (Medigap) Original Medicare only
U.S. average

MA penetration from CMS enrollment data; Medigap share is an estimate. U.S. average is about 54% Medicare Advantage. These are area-level figures, not plan-specific.

Prescription coverage

How Medicare Part D works in 2027

The old coverage gap (“donut hole”) was eliminated as of 2025 (three phases now). In 2027 there is a hard yearly cap of $2,400 on what you pay out of pocket for covered drugs (up from $2,100 in 2026), and you can spread those costs across the year with the Medicare Prescription Payment Plan.

Phase 1
Deductible
You pay full price for covered drugs until you meet your plan's deductible (no more than $615 in 2026).
Phase 2
Initial coverage
You and your plan share costs through copays or coinsurance.
Phase 3
Catastrophic coverage
Once your out-of-pocket drug spending hits $2,100, you pay nothing more for covered drugs for the rest of the year.

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Medicare Advantage companies in Monterey County

By local enrollment size · informational, not a ranking
CompanyLocal enrollmentPlans offeredLocal agentsAction
Montage HealthRegional—Yes
UnitedHealthcareNational—Yes
Imperial Health Plan of CaliforniaRegional—Yes
Elevance Health (Anthem)National—Yes
California Physicians' ServiceRegional—Yes
Aetna (CVS Health)National—Yes
Enrollment data: CMS Medicare Advantage enrollment by company (county level). Figures shown are illustrative sample data pending the current CMS file. Listed by enrollment size, largest first — this is not a ranking, recommendation, or endorsement of any company or plan.

Provided by licensed insurance partners; MyMedicarePlans.org may be compensated. Not a ranking or endorsement of any plan.

Try it

How the 2026 Part D drug cap works

Slide to your estimated yearly prescription costs and see how the new $2,100 out-of-pocket cap protects you. This illustrates the standard Part D benefit; your plan may structure costs differently.

$3,000
$2,100 cap
$1,211estimated out-of-pocket
$0saved by the cap

Once your out-of-pocket spending on covered drugs reaches $2,100, you pay nothing more for the rest of 2026. Confirm details at Medicare.gov.

Explore

When can you enroll? An interactive year

JFMAMJJASOND
October 15 – December 7 — anyone with Medicare can join, switch, or drop a Medicare Advantage or Part D plan. Changes take effect January 1.

Enrollment windows are federal and the same nationwide. Confirm your personal dates at Medicare.gov or 1-800-MEDICARE.

Good to know

Frequently asked questions

Does the $2,100 cap include my monthly premium?
No. The cap only counts what you pay out of pocket for covered drugs — deductibles, copays, and coinsurance. Premiums are separate.
If I take very few prescriptions, does any of this matter to me?
The cap mostly helps people with high drug costs, but the elimination of the coverage gap and the option to smooth payments apply to everyone with Part D. It's still worth reviewing your plan each fall.
Will higher-income retirees pay more?
Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amounts (IRMAA) can add to your Part B and Part D premiums if your income is above $109,000 for a single filer in 2026 (higher for married couples filing jointly). This is separate from the $2,100 cap.
Sources & further reading
  • CMS — Medicare Part D program rules (medicare.gov)

For personalized answers, contact Medicare.gov, 1-800-MEDICARE, or your local SHIP.

Part D drug lists change for 2027 — check your prescriptionsCall