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HomeMedicare Part DWashingtonVancouver$109,000: the 2026 Medicare IRMAA line for Vancouver filers

Medicare Part D

$109,000: the 2026 Medicare IRMAA line for Vancouver filers

Vancouver, Wash. — As Medicare's Annual Enrollment Period runs through Dec. 7, higher-income retirees in Clark County are getting a closer look at something that trips up a lot of people: the income-related monthly adjustment amount, or IRMAA. It's the surcharge Social Security adds to your Part B and Part D premiums when your income crosses certain lines. For 2026, those lines start at $109,000 for a single filer.

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2027 DRUG LIST ALERT

Will your prescriptions still be covered in 2027?

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Calculator and documents desk in Vancouver — illustrating this Medicare guide
Photo: Nathan Anderson Photo by Nathan Anderson on Unsplash

Key takeaways

  • Medicare's Annual Enrollment Period runs through Dec. 7, and any changes made during this time start Jan. 1.
  • IRMAA is a surcharge added to your Part B and Part D premiums when your income is above certain limits, and Social Security will send a letter if it applies to you.
  • For 2026, the surcharge starts above $109,000 in income for a single filer and above $218,000 for a married couple filing jointly, based on your 2024 tax return.
  • If a life-changing event like retirement, a spouse's death, or divorce lowered your income, you can file form SSA-44 with Social Security to ask them to use more recent income instead.

Here's a plain-language walk-through of how IRMAA works, what the 2026 thresholds look like, and where Vancouver residents can get personal help.

What IRMAA actually is

IRMAA isn't a separate bill. It's an extra amount added on top of your standard Part B premium and your Part D plan's premium, based on your income. Most people never pay it. But if your income is above the first threshold, Social Security will send a letter explaining the adjustment and how it was calculated.

One important detail: IRMAA for 2026 is based on your 2024 tax return — the most recent one the IRS has on file. So a good year two years ago can still affect what you pay next year.

The 2026 income thresholds

For 2026, the first IRMAA tier begins above $109,000 in modified adjusted gross income for a single filer, and above $218,000 for a married couple filing jointly. Income above those points is grouped into brackets, and each higher bracket adds a larger surcharge to both Part B and Part D.

If you file separately from a spouse and lived together during the year, the rules are stricter — the surcharge can kick in at a much lower income level.

The exact dollar amount of the surcharge at each tier is published by CMS at medicare.gov each fall.

What to do if your income has dropped

This is the part many people miss. If you had a "life-changing event" that lowered your income — retirement, a spouse's death, divorce, loss of pension income, or the sale of income-producing property — you can ask Social Security to use more recent income instead of your 2024 return.

The form is SSA-44, and you file it with the Social Security Administration. You don't have to just accept the letter if your situation has genuinely changed.

Why this matters right now in Vancouver

Vancouver is in Clark County, where Medicare beneficiaries have a wide range of Original Medicare, Medicare Advantage, and standalone Part D options to consider during Annual Enrollment. Because IRMAA affects Part B and Part D premiums specifically, it's worth factoring in when you compare drug coverage this fall.

A few other 2026 program facts worth keeping in mind as you plan:

Key dates to circle

Changes made during AEP take effect Jan. 1.

By the numbers

Medicare Part B premium, 2006–2026

The standard monthly Part B premium has climbed from $88.50 in 2006 to $202.90 in 2026. Hover any point for that year’s premium.

$0$50$100$150$200200820122016202020242026

Source: CMS. Standard premium shown; in some hold-harmless years many existing enrollees paid less. Confirm at Medicare.gov.

By the numbers

How people get Medicare in Clark County

68% are on Medicare Advantage
(MA penetration in Clark County)
68%
32%
Medicare Advantage Medicare Supplement (Medigap) Original Medicare only
U.S. average

MA penetration from CMS enrollment data; Medigap share is an estimate. U.S. average is about 54% Medicare Advantage. These are area-level figures, not plan-specific.

Higher-income surcharges

2026 IRMAA income brackets

If your income is above a threshold, you pay an income-related surcharge (IRMAA) on top of your Part B and Part D premiums. Your 2026 surcharge is based on your 2024 tax return.

Income — single filerIncome — married, jointPart B monthly premiumPart D surcharge
$109,000 or less$218,000 or less$202.90Plan premium only
$109,001 – $137,000$218,001 – $274,000$284.10+ $14.50
$137,001 – $171,000$274,001 – $342,000$405.80+ $37.40
$171,001 – $205,000$342,001 – $410,000$527.50+ $60.40
$205,001 – $500,000$410,001 – $750,000$649.30+ $83.30
Above $500,000Above $750,000$689.90+ $91.00

Standard Part B premium is $202.90/month. Part D surcharges are added to your drug plan’s premium. Married-filing-separately uses a different, compressed schedule. Confirm current amounts at Medicare.gov.

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Medicare Advantage companies in Clark County

By local enrollment size · informational, not a ranking
CompanyLocal enrollmentPlans offeredLocal agentsAction
Kaiser PermanenteRegional—Yes
HumanaNational—Yes
UnitedHealthcareNational—Yes
Cambia Health Solutions IncRegional—Yes
Providence St Joseph HealthRegional—Yes
Devoted Health IncRegional—Yes
Enrollment data: CMS Medicare Advantage enrollment by company (county level). Figures shown are illustrative sample data pending the current CMS file. Listed by enrollment size, largest first — this is not a ranking, recommendation, or endorsement of any company or plan.

Provided by licensed insurance partners; MyMedicarePlans.org may be compensated. Not a ranking or endorsement of any plan.

Try it

How the 2026 Part D drug cap works

Slide to your estimated yearly prescription costs and see how the new $2,100 out-of-pocket cap protects you. This illustrates the standard Part D benefit; your plan may structure costs differently.

$3,000
$2,100 cap
$1,211estimated out-of-pocket
$0saved by the cap

Once your out-of-pocket spending on covered drugs reaches $2,100, you pay nothing more for the rest of 2026. Confirm details at Medicare.gov.

Explore

When can you enroll? An interactive year

JFMAMJJASOND
October 15 – December 7 — anyone with Medicare can join, switch, or drop a Medicare Advantage or Part D plan. Changes take effect January 1.

Enrollment windows are federal and the same nationwide. Confirm your personal dates at Medicare.gov or 1-800-MEDICARE.

Good to know

Frequently asked questions

Does IRMAA last forever?
No. It's recalculated every year based on your most recent tax return on file. If your income drops, the surcharge can drop or go away.
I just got an IRMAA letter and I think it's wrong. What now?
You can request a new determination using form SSA-44 if you had a qualifying life-changing event, or you can appeal through Social Security if you believe the income figure itself is incorrect.
Do IRMAA surcharges go to my Medicare Advantage plan?
No. IRMAA is paid to Medicare (Part B) and to your Part D plan. It's set by the federal government, not your plan.
Sources & further reading
  • CMS — Medicare Part D program rules (medicare.gov)

For personalized answers, contact Medicare.gov, 1-800-MEDICARE, or your local SHIP.

Part D drug lists change for 2027 — check your prescriptionsCall