Medicare Supplement
Medigap in Ontario: the plan letters California still sells to new enrollees
If you live in Ontario and are pairing Original Medicare with a Medigap policy, the menu is set by federal law and shaped by California's own rules. The plan letters are standardized — a Plan G is a Plan G, no matter which insurer's name is on the envelope — but which letters you can buy today, and how you can switch later, depends on when you first became eligible for Medicare and on state protections that go beyond the federal floor.
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Click to call 855-729-3240Key takeaways
- People newly eligible for Medicare can buy Medigap Plans A, B, D, G, high-deductible G, K, L, M, or N in California; Plans C and F are closed to anyone first eligible on or after January 1, 2020.
- Medigap works only with Original Medicare (Parts A and B); it does not include drug coverage, so most people also enroll in a stand-alone Part D plan.
- California's "birthday rule" lets Medigap enrollees switch to an equal or lesser plan with the same or a different insurer each year without medical underwriting, within a set window around their birthday.
- For personalized help, call 1-800-MEDICARE or contact California's SHIP, known as HICAP.
Ontario is in San Bernardino County, and the Medigap policies sold here are the same standardized California plans sold across the state. Below is what those letters cover, how they work alongside a Part D drug plan, and where to get personalized help.
The plan letters you can buy in California today
Medigap policies are labeled by letter, and each letter has the same core benefits no matter which company sells it. In California, people who became eligible for Medicare on or after January 1, 2020 can buy Plans A, B, D, G, high-deductible G, K, L, M, and N. Plans C and F remain available only to people who were eligible before that date, because federal law closed those two letters to newly eligible enrollees.
Each letter fills a different mix of the gaps in Original Medicare — things like the Part A hospital deductible, coinsurance for hospital and skilled nursing stays, and the Part B coinsurance. Plans K and L pay a percentage of covered costs rather than the full amount and include an annual out-of-pocket limit. High-deductible G works like standard Plan G once you meet a yearly deductible set by Medicare.
The table below lists every insurer selling Medigap in California and the letters each one offers.
How Medigap fits with Original Medicare and Part D
A Medigap policy only works if you are enrolled in Original Medicare — Part A (hospital) and Part B (medical). Medicare pays its share first, and the Medigap plan pays some or all of what is left, depending on the letter.
Medigap does not cover prescription drugs. If you want drug coverage, you add a stand-alone Medicare Part D plan. For 2026, Part D has an annual out-of-pocket cap of $2,100 and a maximum deductible of $615. The old coverage gap ("donut hole") was eliminated in 2025, so Part D now has three phases instead of four. If your drug costs are uneven from month to month, the Medicare Prescription Payment Plan lets you spread them across the calendar year at no extra cost.
Medigap is different from Medicare Advantage. You cannot have both at the same time, and Medicare Advantage plans usually include drug coverage while Medigap policies do not.
Which insurers sell Medigap in Ontario
The insurers listed for California are the ones authorized to sell Medigap statewide, including in San Bernardino County. Because the letters are standardized, the coverage inside a Plan G from one company matches the coverage inside a Plan G from another. What can differ between companies is the price, customer service, and how they handle claims and rate changes over time — details you should confirm directly with each insurer before you enroll.
You can see the full list of California Medigap insurers, along with the letters each one offers, in the table on this page.
California rules that shape your choice
Federal law gives you a six-month Medigap Open Enrollment Period that starts the month you turn 65 and are enrolled in Part B. During that window, you can buy any Medigap plan sold in California without medical underwriting.
California also has a "birthday rule." Each year around your birthday, you get a set window to switch to another Medigap plan with equal or lesser benefits — with your current insurer or a different one — without answering health questions. The exact length of the window and how insurers must handle it are set by state law, so check with the California Department of Insurance or HICAP for the current details before you shop.
Outside of these protected windows, insurers in California can generally use medical underwriting when you apply, which means your health history can affect whether you are accepted or what you are charged.
When to enroll or make changes
Your first chance to buy Medigap is your six-month Medigap Open Enrollment Period at 65. After that, the birthday rule and certain guaranteed-issue rights (for example, if a plan you had is ending) may give you additional opportunities.
Part D and Medicare Advantage have their own calendars. The Annual Enrollment Period runs October 15 through December 7 each year, and the Medicare Advantage Open Enrollment Period runs January 1 through March 31. Those windows do not apply to Medigap itself, but they matter if you also carry a Part D drug plan.
Higher-income enrollees should be aware of IRMAA, the income-related surcharge that raises Part B and Part D premiums. In 2026, IRMAA begins above $109,000 in income for a single filer.
By the numbers
Medicare Part B premium, 2006–2026
The standard monthly Part B premium has climbed from $88.50 in 2006 to $202.90 in 2026. Hover any point for that year’s premium.
Source: CMS. Standard premium shown; in some hold-harmless years many existing enrollees paid less. Confirm at Medicare.gov.
By the numbers
How people get Medicare in San Bernardino County
(MA penetration in San Bernardino County)
MA penetration from CMS enrollment data; Medigap share is an estimate. U.S. average is about 54% Medicare Advantage. These are area-level figures, not plan-specific.
Medicare Supplement (Medigap)
The Medigap plans you can buy in California
Medigap plans are standardized by federal law: a Plan G from one insurer covers the same things as a Plan G from any other. Insurers set their own prices, which are not shown here.
| Plan | What it covers | Open to new enrollees |
|---|---|---|
| Plan A | The basic benefits every Medigap plan includes: Part A hospital coinsurance and up to 365 extra hospital days, Part B coinsurance, the first three pints of blood, Part A hospice coinsurance. | Yes |
| Plan B | Plan A plus the Part A hospital deductible. | Yes |
| Plan C | Plan B plus skilled-nursing coinsurance, the Part B deductible and foreign-travel emergency care. Closed to people newly eligible for Medicare on or after January 1, 2020. | Only if you were eligible before 2020 |
| Plan D | Plan B plus skilled-nursing coinsurance and foreign-travel emergency care (not the Part B deductible). | Yes |
| Plan F | Every standardized benefit, including the Part B deductible and Part B excess charges. Closed to people newly eligible on or after January 1, 2020. A high-deductible version exists. | Only if you were eligible before 2020 |
| Plan G | Every standardized benefit except the Part B deductible (which you pay yourself each year). A high-deductible version (G-HD) pays after you meet a yearly deductible. | Yes |
| Plan K | Pays a share of most cost-sharing (50 percent for several benefits) with a yearly out-of-pocket limit set by federal rules. | Yes |
| Plan L | Like Plan K with a larger share (75 percent) and a lower yearly out-of-pocket limit. | Yes |
| Plan M | Like Plan D but covers half of the Part A hospital deductible. | Yes |
| Plan N | Like Plan G, except a small copayment for some office and emergency-room visits, and it does not cover Part B excess charges. | Yes |
Source: CMS, Medicare Supplement Insurance (Medigap) rules; medicare.gov.
Who sells Medigap here
Medigap insurers in California
Insurers offering Medigap policies in California, listed alphabetically. Prices vary by insurer for the same letter and are not shown here.
- AARP - UnitedHealthcare Insurance Company Plans A, B, C, F, G, K, L, N
- AFLAC Plans A, F, G, N
- American Retirement Life Insurance Company (CIGNA) Plans A, F, G, G-HD, N
- Anthem BlueCross - California Plans A, F, G, N
- Bankers Life (Underwritten by Washington National Insurance Company) Plans A, F, G, G-HD, N
- Blue Shield of California Life & Health Insurance Company Plans A, F, G, N
- Continental Life Insurance Company of Brentwood, Tennessee (Aetna) Plans A, B, F, F-HD, G, N
- Everence Association Inc. Plans A, F, G, N
- Humana (Humana Insurance Company) Plans A, B, C, F, F-HD, G, G-HD, K, L, N
- Insurance Company of North America Plans A, F, G, G-HD, N
- Lumos Insurance Plans A, F, G, N
- Mutual of Omaha (United World Life Insurance Company) Plans A, F, G, G-HD, N
- State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company Plans A, C, D, F, G, N
- United American Insurance Company Plans A, B, C, D, F, F-HD, G, G-HD, K, L, N
- USAA Life Insurance Company Plans A, F, G, N
Source: Medicare.gov Medigap policy search. No insurer is ranked or recommended.
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Good to know
Frequently asked questions
Can I keep Plan F if I already have it?
Do I need a Part D plan if I have Medigap?
Is the coverage inside a Plan G the same from every insurer?
Where can I get unbiased help in Ontario?
- CMS — Medicare Supplement Insurance (Medigap) rules (medicare.gov)
- Medicare.gov Medigap policy search and state insurance-department rate guides
For personalized answers, contact Medicare.gov, 1-800-MEDICARE, or your local SHIP.
Also for Ontario
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This page was last updated: September 2026.