Medicare Advantage
Extra Help Could Ease Drug Costs for Austin Seniors in 2026
People in Austin can choose from 56 Medicare Advantage plans for 2027, against 60 this year. 15 of this year’s plans are gone, 11 are new to Travis County, and 21 that continue have changed their premium, deductible, plan type or name, 8 of them under a new name.
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AUSTIN, Texas — Prescription drug costs are one of the biggest worries Medicare beneficiaries share with us, and 2027 brings meaningful changes to how those costs work. For people with limited income, a program called Extra Help — also known as the Low-Income Subsidy (LIS) — can make Part D drug coverage far more affordable. If you live in Austin and you've never checked whether you qualify, this is a good year to take another look.
Key takeaways
- Extra Help, also called the Low-Income Subsidy (LIS), can lower Part D premiums, deductibles, and copays for people with limited income and resources.
- Since 2024, everyone who qualifies for Extra Help gets the full subsidy, since the old "partial" tier no longer exists.
- Income and resource limits are updated yearly by the Social Security Administration and are often higher than people expect, so it's worth checking eligibility even if you think you earn too much.
- People who qualify for Extra Help can switch Part D plans outside the regular Oct. 15 – Dec. 7 Annual Enrollment Period, giving them more chances to change plans during the year.
Austin retirees have a new reason to look at Extra Help
What Extra Help actually is
Extra Help is a federal program run through Medicare and the Social Security Administration. It lowers what people with limited income and resources pay for their Part D prescription drug coverage. That can include help with monthly drug plan premiums, the yearly deductible, and the copays you owe at the pharmacy counter.
As of 2024, Extra Help was expanded so that everyone who qualifies now gets the full subsidy — the old "partial" tier is gone. That's a real change, because it means more people qualify for the strongest level of help than in past years.
Who may qualify in 2027
Eligibility is based on income and resources (things like money in checking, savings, stocks, and bonds — your home and car don't count). The income and resource limits are updated each year by the Social Security Administration, and they're higher than many people assume. A lot of Austin residents who think they earn too much actually qualify.
A few things worth knowing:
- If you already have Medicaid, Supplemental Security Income (SSI), or a Medicare Savings Program, you automatically get Extra Help — you don't need to apply.
- If you don't fall into those categories, you can still apply directly. There's no fee, and you can reapply if your situation changes.
- You can apply any time of year — it isn't tied to Medicare's fall enrollment window.
For current income and resource limits, check medicare.gov or ssa.gov/extrahelp.
By the numbers
Medicare Part B premium, 2006–2026
The standard monthly Part B premium has climbed from $88.50 in 2006 to $202.90 in 2026. Hover any point for that year’s premium.
Source: CMS. Standard premium shown; in some hold-harmless years many existing enrollees paid less. Confirm at Medicare.gov.
By the numbers
How people get Medicare in Travis County
(MA penetration in Travis County)
MA penetration from CMS enrollment data; Medigap share is an estimate. U.S. average is about 54% Medicare Advantage. These are area-level figures, not plan-specific.
How Extra Help fits with 2027's other Part D changes
Even for people who don't qualify for Extra Help, Part D looks different in 2027 under CMS rules:
- The annual out-of-pocket cap for Part D is $2,100 in 2026. Once you hit it, you pay $0 for covered drugs the rest of the year.
- The maximum Part D deductible is $615.
- The old "donut hole" coverage gap was eliminated in 2025. Part D now has three phases instead of four.
- The Medicare Prescription Payment Plan lets you spread your out-of-pocket drug costs across the calendar year in monthly installments instead of paying big amounts at the counter. It's optional and free to opt into through your drug plan.
- IRMAA surcharges (higher premiums for higher earners) start above $109,000 in income for a single filer in 2026.
Extra Help sits on top of these rules. For someone who qualifies, it reduces costs further — often dramatically — within the same Part D framework.
What this looks like in Austin
Austin is in Travis County, where Part D and Medicare Advantage plan availability is set at the county level by CMS. That means the specific menu of drug plans a Travis County resident can choose from may look different from what a friend in Williamson or Hays County sees. When you compare plans on medicare.gov, the tool automatically uses your ZIP code and county to show you what's available.
If you qualify for Extra Help, you can also switch Part D plans outside the usual Annual Enrollment Period (Oct. 15 – Dec. 7) — people with LIS get additional chances during the year to change plans. That's a flexibility most beneficiaries don't have.
How to apply
There are three easy paths:
1. Online: ssa.gov/extrahelp 2. Phone: Call Social Security at 1-800-772-1213 (TTY 1-800-325-0778) 3. In person: Visit a local Social Security office, or get free one-on-one help from Texas's State Health Insurance Assistance Program (SHIP), called the Health Information, Counseling and Advocacy Program (HICAP) in Texas. HICAP counselors are trained volunteers who don't sell anything.
You'll be asked about your household income, savings, and current Medicare coverage. Most applications take about 10–15 minutes.
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When can you enroll? An interactive year
Enrollment windows are federal and the same nationwide. Confirm your personal dates at Medicare.gov or 1-800-MEDICARE.
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The parts of Medicare
Good to know
Frequently asked questions
Q: I was denied Extra Help a few years ago. Should I try again?
Q: Do I have to be on Medicaid to get Extra Help?
Q: If I get Extra Help, do I still need a Part D plan?
- CMS — MA/Part D Landscape & Plan Finder data
For personalized answers, contact Medicare.gov, 1-800-MEDICARE, or your local SHIP.