Medicare Supplement
Lexington Medicare Part D: cap, coverage gap, payment plan
LEXINGTON, Ky. — Starting Jan. 1, 2026, no one with Medicare Part D will pay more than $2,100 out of pocket for covered prescription drugs in a calendar year. That figure — a modest bump from the 2025 cap of $2,000 — is the headline change heading into this fall's Annual Enrollment Period, which runs from Oct. 15 through Dec. 7.
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Click to call 855-729-3240Key takeaways
- Starting Jan. 1, 2026, the most anyone with Medicare Part D pays out of pocket for covered prescription drugs in a year is $2,100, up slightly from $2,000 in 2025.
- Once you reach that $2,100 limit, you pay nothing more for covered drugs the rest of the year, and the old coverage gap phase no longer exists.
- The Medicare Prescription Payment Plan is a free, optional program that lets anyone with Part D spread drug costs into monthly payments instead of paying it all at the pharmacy.
- People with higher incomes may owe an extra IRMAA charge on Part D and Part B premiums, but this amount is set by the Social Security Administration and can be appealed after a major life change like retirement.
Lexington seniors will see a firm ceiling on drug costs in 2026
For Lexington residents managing expensive medications, the cap is the most meaningful shift in Part D since the program began in 2006. Here's how it works, and what else is changing.
The $2,100 cap, in plain English
Once your out-of-pocket spending on covered Part D drugs hits $2,100 in 2026, you pay $0 for the rest of the year on those covered prescriptions. That's it. No more open-ended costs, no more coverage gap to worry about.
A few things to know:
- The cap applies to covered drugs on your plan's formulary. Drugs your plan doesn't cover don't count toward it.
- Premiums you pay each month do not count toward the $2,100.
- The maximum Part D deductible in 2026 is $615, though many plans set theirs lower.
The "donut hole" is gone
If you remember the old coverage gap — that stretch where you suddenly paid a bigger share of your drug costs — it's no longer part of the program. Since 2025, Part D has had just three phases:
1. Deductible phase — you pay full negotiated price until you meet your plan's deductible. 2. Initial coverage phase — you pay a copay or coinsurance; the plan pays the rest. 3. Catastrophic phase — once you hit the annual out-of-pocket cap, you pay nothing more for covered drugs.
That's a simpler structure than we've had in nearly two decades.
The Medicare Prescription Payment Plan: spreading the cost
Even with a $2,100 ceiling, hitting a big pharmacy bill in January can sting. That's where the Medicare Prescription Payment Plan comes in. It's a free, optional program that lets you spread your drug costs across the calendar year in monthly installments instead of paying the pharmacy in full at pickup.
A few honest notes:
- You still owe the same total amount — it's smoothed, not reduced.
- You can opt in before the plan year or during it, through your Part D or Medicare Advantage drug plan.
- It tends to help most if you have high costs early in the year or take one or two expensive medications.
Anyone with Part D coverage is eligible. Ask your plan how to enroll.
Higher-income enrollees: IRMAA thresholds
If your 2024 income (used for 2026) was above $109,000 as a single filer — or $218,000 filing jointly — you'll pay an Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amount (IRMAA) on top of your Part D and Part B premiums. IRMAA is set by the Social Security Administration, not your plan, and you can appeal if you've had a major life change like retirement or the loss of a spouse.
What Lexington residents should do this fall
Lexington is in Fayette County, where Medicare beneficiaries choose from a range of stand-alone Part D and Medicare Advantage drug plans each year. Plan availability, formularies, and pharmacy networks are set at the county level, and they change annually — so a plan that worked in 2025 may look different in 2026.
Practical steps before Dec. 7:
- Read your Annual Notice of Change (ANOC) from your current plan. It arrives in September.
- Check that your drugs are still on the formulary and that your pharmacy is still in-network.
- Use the Plan Finder at Medicare.gov to compare options side-by-side.
- Call Kentucky SHIP (State Health Insurance Assistance Program) for free, unbiased help.
By the numbers
Medicare Part B premium, 2006–2026
The standard monthly Part B premium has climbed from $88.50 in 2006 to $202.90 in 2026. Hover any point for that year’s premium.
Source: CMS. Standard premium shown; in some hold-harmless years many existing enrollees paid less. Confirm at Medicare.gov.
By the numbers
How people get Medicare in Fayette County
(MA penetration in Fayette County)
MA penetration from CMS enrollment data; Medigap share is an estimate. U.S. average is about 54% Medicare Advantage. These are area-level figures, not plan-specific.
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The parts of Medicare
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When can you enroll? An interactive year
Enrollment windows are federal and the same nationwide. Confirm your personal dates at Medicare.gov or 1-800-MEDICARE.
Good to know
Frequently asked questions
Q: Does the $2,100 cap include what my plan pays, or just what I pay?
Q: If I sign up for the payment plan, do I still pay the pharmacy?
Q: What if I take no expensive drugs — does any of this matter?
- CMS — Medicare basics (medicare.gov)
For personalized answers, contact Medicare.gov, 1-800-MEDICARE, or your local SHIP.